Common Tasks
In response to expanding international distribution of motor
vehicles and equipment and globalization of the automobile
industry, Global Technical Regulations, an international agreement
promoting global harmonization of safety and environmental
regulations for motor vehicles and equipment, which differ
in each country, was signed by eight countries, including
Japan, and put into effect on August 25, 2000. (Japan signed
the Agreement in August 1999. As of September 2001, there
are 15 signatory nations.)
Global harmonization of regulations based on the Agreement
will be the subject of full-fledged deliberations by Japan,
the USA, Europe and other concerned nations at the UN World
Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations (WP29). In
formulating international harmonized regulations, the Japanese
government thus far has advocated the need for compiling common
global definitions for automobile categories and for methods
of measuring their weights and dimensions, which are stipulated
separately in each country at present. As a result, the necessity
was recognized internationally; a W/G was established under
the Working Party on General Safety Provisions (GRSG) of the
World Forum for Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations, UN/ECE
(WP29), chaired by Japan's Minister of Land, Infrastructure
and Transport. Discussions will be held among concerned nations,
etc., and common global definitions of vehicle categories,
weights and dimensions will be determined, hopefully by this
autumn.
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